In Germany he was head of
his guild at Weyler ì The craft guilds as well as others, appointed a master
and subordinate officers, made ordinances, including provisions for religious
observance, mutual help and burial, and enforced regulations against fraudulent
workmanship. The art of linen weaving, with its inventions, combinations
and embellishments, was then classed among the fine arts, and men of birth
and education were accustomed to practice it. These guilds became of such
importance, that their law grew to be that of the commune or town, and
the heads of which were concerned in its government.
Caspar Spengler, as the head of his guild at Weyler, was therefore,
from the very nature of his position, an official of weight,consideration
and authority. Artisans were very much desired by William Penn, whose cardinal
principle, so strongly emphasized in the settlement of Pennsylvania,
was that the learning of a trade was the fittest equipment for colonization.
ì11
Sailed from Rotterdam on the
William and Sarah in summer of 1727. Arrived Philadelphia in Sept of 1727.
Master William Hill. ìThe ship contained one hundred and nine male Palatines,
above the age of 16 years, who with their familes numbered about four hundred
persons... the male immigrants of the ship, above the age of sixteen,
appeared at the Court House in Philadelphia, September 21st, 1727,
before the board: Honorable Patrick Gordon, Esq., Lieut. Governor, James
Logan, Richard Hill and William Fishbourn, Esqs., and repeated and subscribed
the following
Declaration of Allegiance:
"We Subscribers, Natives and late Inhabitants of the Palatinate upon
the Rhine & Places adjacent, having transported ourselves and Families
into this Province Pensilvania, a Colony subject to the Crown of Great
Britain, in hopes and Expectation of finding a Retreat & peaceable
settlement therein, Do Solemnly promise & Engage, that We will be faithful
& bear true Allegiance to his present MAJESTY KING GEORGE THE SECOND,
and his Successors Kings of Great Britain, and will be faithfull to the
Proprietor of this Province; And that we will demean ourselves peaceably
to all His said Majesties Subjects, and strictly observe & conform
to the laws of England and this Province, to the ulmost of our power and
the best of our understanding." 8
Casper, ìwithin two years after his
arrival plunged into the wilderness and became one of the very earliest
permanent settlers west of the Susquehanna, the first authorized
settlement being made here in 1729. Lancaster counties, to go directly
to their contemplated places of settlement west of the Susquehanna. They
brought with them their iron-bound chests, one generally for each family,
and in them were found homespuns and the most important household utensils.
One or two covered wagons, sometimes their own, frequently the property
of settlers in eastern counties of kindred nationality, were invoked to
haul their wives, children and possessions to the locality selected for
their future homes. In these wagons were stored household effects and some
of the most essential but rude implements of husbandry, such as the wooden
plow, the scythe, the hoe and sickle. The strongest and sturdiest went
ahead, and with axes cleared away in the uninhabited sections the impeding
obstructions, such as fallen trees and hanging vines, and made passable
the streams necessary to cross. The deep morasses and savannas traversed
are now embraced among the most fertile and productive farms in this Commonwealth.
ìCaspar Spengler located with the "Permission of the State Proprietaries of the Province," and in virtue of the right of "Squatter Sovereignty" seven hundred and eleven acres of lime-stone land about one and a half miles east of that portion of the banks of the"Katores" on which York-Town was thirteen years later laid out. The plantation began at the northern range of hills and extended across what was later designated as the "Great Road leading from York-Town to Lancaster." It embraced the present magnificent Kohr, Schotzberger, Weidman, Matthews, and Keesey (lower portion) and several other farms. A deed for 385 acres thereof was executed by Thomas Penn to Caspar Spengler, October 30, 1736, the main consideration being settlement and improvements.Bernhard Spengler, a son of Caspar, December 1st, 1767, acquired the warrant and title to the northern section of 326 1/2 acres.The southern portion, bisected by the "Great Road," was conducted by Caspar in conjunction with his youngest son, Philip Caspar Spengler.
ìShortly after the above occupation
and settlement, Caspar located a tract of land of seven hundred and
nineteen acres, seven miles west of the Codorus Creek, "near the Little
Conewago Creek on the Conogocheague Road" (now the York and Gettysburg
Turnpike,) on which he placed his sons, Jonas and Rudolph. A warrant
for the same was issued October 16, 1738, to Caspar, who assigned
his interest therein to his said two sons, and to whom patents were subsequently
granted. The particulars attending this pre-emption will be found in subsequent
pages. Caspar Spengler and his associate settlers were subjected to great
inconveniences during the first decade of their settlement for want of
suitable houses, mills and many family necessities.î12
LAND WARRANT ISSUED TO CASPER SPENGLER, 1738, BY THE PROPRIETARIES,
FOR THE LANDS SUBSEQUENTLY PATENTED
TO JONAS SPENGLER'S HEIRS AND RUDOLPH SPENGLER.
"PENNSYLVANIA, SS.:
"WHEREAS--Casper Spingler of the County of Lancaster requested that
we would grant him to take up six hundred acres of land situate on the
Conogocheague Road, about one mile from Little Conewago Creek, in the said
County of Lancaster, for which he agrees to pay for our use the sum of
Fifteen Pounds Ten Shillings current money of this Province for every hundred
acres, and the yearly Quit Rent of one Half Penny Sterling for every acre
thereof; These are therefore to authorize and require thee to survey or
cause to be surveyed unto the said Casper Spingler, at the place aforesaid,
according to the Method of Townships appointed, the said quantity of six
hundred acres if not already surveyed or appropriated, and make return
thereof to the Secretary's Office in order for further confirmation; for
which this shall be thy sufficient warrant; which survey in case the said
Casper Spingler fulfil the above agreement within six months from the date
hereof shall be valid otherwise void.
"Given under my hand and the lesser seal of our Province at Philadelphia,
this 16th day of October, 1738.
"THOS. PENN. [SEAL.]
"TO BENJAMIN EASTBURN, Surveyor General."
ìCaspar Spengler died in the year 1760, aged 76
years, and was buried in the private family graveyard, about eighty
feet square, on his plantation one and a half miles east of York adjoining
the "Great Road to Lancaster." This burial ground was substantially enclosed,
and had a fenced roadway thereto seventeen feet wide from the "Great Road"
for mourning trains to pass over to perform the last rites
of sepulture. In it were also interred his wife Judith, his sons Bernhard,
Philip Caspar and other members and descendants of the family, as well
as the remains of a few immediate neighbors. Gravestones with the usual
mortuary inscriptions marked this last resting place, so that subsequent
generations could not err in locating their dust.
Fifty years ago these memorial tablets were still standing. Today
not a vestige remains. Upon the decay of the fenced enclosure, the
vandal farmers--tenants of the successors to the title of the land surrounding
the graveyard--began to encroach upon it, reducing it finally to one half
its original area; the fenced roadway greed appropriated, and the destruction
was completed." 13
ìCaspar Spengler's will was duly probated in the Register's Office
in York, April 28th, 1760. His wife Judith and all his children,except
Mary, wife of Col. Michael Swoope, survived him. "13
SPANGLER, Casper. Will Abstract
Click here for will in entirity
Township: Omitted.
April 27, 1759 April 28, 1760
Executors: Michael Bard, Barnet and Judith Spangler.
Wife: Judith Spangler.
Children: Judith m. Henry Baker, Philip and Barnet.
Children of Hans
Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER and Judith
ZIEGLER
Albrecht (Died as Child) (1712-)
Jonas** (1715-1762)
Phillip (Died as Infant) (1715-1715)
Bernhard [Barnet] (1719-1804)
Rudolf (1721-1782)
Anna Maria ìMaryî (Married Swope) (1725-1765)
Judith (ca1728-)
Phillip Casper (1730-1782)
1.1 Albrecht SPENGLER17
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
Birth: 20 Nov 171217
Death: Died In Minority 17
Father: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
Mother: Judith** ZIEGLER
Back to Children of Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
and Judith** ZIEGLER
1.2Jonas** SPENGLER18
[See
Jonas'
Own
Page with substantially more info]
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
Birth: 26 May 1715, Weyler Under Steinsberg, Baden, Germany
(Was County Of Hilsbach) (Now In Baden) County Of Hilsbach, In The
Palatinate On The Rhine19,20,2
Death: 1762, On His Plantation In Paradise(Now-1896-Jackson
Twp) PA 20
Burial: Pigeon Hill Cemetery,Paradise Hill,PA 20
Father: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
Mother: Judith** ZIEGLER
Spouse: Mary (Or Catherine)**
KINDIGEN20, 2
Children: [detail on children
available in link]
Back to Children of Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
and Judith** ZIEGLER
1.3 Phillip SPENGLER17
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
Birth: 18 Feb 1715/1617
Death: 18 Feb 1715/1617
Father: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
Mother: Judith** ZIEGLER
Back to Children of Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
and Judith** ZIEGLER
1.4 Bernhard [Barnet] SPENGLER24,25
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
Birth: 2/3 Sep 1719, Weyler, Under Steinsberg, Near Sinsheim26,27
Death: 1804, York Co, PA5
Burial: Family Graveyard, Heistand Station, East York, York
Co.,PA5
Alias: Barnet in his fatherís will
Father: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
Mother: Judith** ZIEGLER
Spouse: Anna Margaretha BRAUNA 5
Marr: ca 17405
Children:
ìWas born at Weyler, under Steinsberg, near Sinsheim, in the Rhenish
Palatinate, (now in Baden), September 3, 1719, and died in York, Pa., in
1804. He was naturalized in Philadelphia, September 24, 1762. (See Rudolph).
The christian name of his wife was Anna Margaretha. He resided on the plantation
of 326 1/2 acres which his father Caspar acquired by occupation and improvement,
in 1728, and which was later patented to him, Bernhard. This land is now
owned by Daniel Kohr and sons, and others, (ed note, entry dated 1898)
and is distant about one and a half miles Northeast of York. In prospecting
this section the attention of Bernhard and his father were arrested
by the magnificent timber, the trees being as straight as arrows and of
extraordinary height and circumference. Here Bernhard determined to settle,
and immediately began the construction of the settler's log-house. What
was one hundred and sixty-seven years ago an unbroken forest is now a veritable
garden. ...Bernhard later in life, and prior to 1780 purchased the lot
and house, No. 172, (65 feet), on the North side of West Philadelphia street,
York, now owned by J. W. Buckingham, and Mrs. John Palmtag, (ed note, entry
dated 1898) and in which he died in 1804, aged 85 years. ì28
ìA deed for 385 acres thereof was executed by Thomas Penn to Caspar Spengler, October 30, 1736, the main consideration being settlement and improvements. Bernhard Spengler, a son of Caspar, December 1st, 1767, acquired the warrant and title to the northern section of 326 1/2 acres.The southern portion, bisected by the "Great Road," was conducted by Caspar in conjunction with his youngest son, Philip Caspar Spengler. ì13
Back to Children of Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
and Judith** ZIEGLER
1.5 Rudolf SPENGLER 5
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
Birth: 1 Mar 1721/22, Weyler, Heidelberg, Bayern Germany 5
Death: 1782, York Co, PA 5
Burial: Pigeon Hill Ch, Paradise Twn., PA 5
Father: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
Mother: Judith** ZIEGLER
Spouse: Barbara 5
Children:
Back to Children of Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER and Judith** ZIEGLER
1.6 Anna Maria ìMaryî (Married Swope)
SPENGLER33,18
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
Birth: 15 Jul 1725, Weiler Under Steinsberg, Sinsheim, Baden-Wuerttemberg
34,35,5
Death: 1765, 36,37[merits further research-seems
unlikely if first son his 2nd marriage born feb 1765. ]
Father: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
Mother: Judith** ZIEGLER
Spouse: Michael
(Col Swope Flying Batallion) [ Swoope] SWOPE34,18,41,42
[Link is to his ascendancy as provided by Swope Book of Remembrance. He
Second married Eve KUHN]
Birth: 24 Feb 1726, Sinsheim, Heidelberg, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany43
Death: Alexandria, Virginia33
Father: George (Johann
Georg) SCHWAB (SWOPE)
Mother: Anna Maria KEYDEL
Children:
While G
E Swope18 was not able to determine his ascendancy, the Swope
Book of Remembrance shows Anna Maria "Mary" Spenglers husband Michael SWOOPE
or SWOPE related to Yost Swope.
and descending through one of two brothers of Yost's as identified
in that tome. His relationship
to Yost Swope as identified by the Swope Book of Remembrance33
is given in this link.
She was two years old, and her future husband one, when they all made
the crossing on the WIlliam and Sarah. She was the First Wife to Michael
Swope36 They had children, whose names were unknown at the time
of Gilbert E Swopeís book in 189838 She was a great aunt to Lydia Spangler
who is our GGG grandmother (married Adam Swope)39
ìThey had at least two children before her untimely death.î40
Sources of information (For this family group) as cited by source33[33=Swope
book of Remembranc]:
1. Private rec. of Rev. Jacob Lischy, York, PA.
2. Rec. of Christ Lutheran Church, York, PA.
3. Parish Reg. of Sinsheim, Baden, Germany.
Back to Children of Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
and Judith** ZIEGLER
1.7a Judith SPENGLER*44,5
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
Birth: ca 1728, York Co, PA5
Father: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
Mother: Judith** ZIEGLER
1st Spouse: Henry BAKER45,5 [first husband]
Marr: ca 1760 5
Children:
Other spouses: Jacob EICHINGER
1.7b Judith SPENGLER* (See above)
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
2nd Spouse: Jacob EICHINGER5
Marr: 25 Mar 1766, York, PA5
Children:
Other spouses: Henry BAKER
Back to Children of Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
and Judith** ZIEGLER
1.8 Phillip Casper SPENGLER46,5
óóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóóó
Birth: 1730, York Co, PA5
Death: 1782, York Co, PA5
Burial: Pigeon Hill Cemn.Heistand Station, East York, York Co.,
PA5
Father: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
Mother: Judith** ZIEGLER
Spouse: Margaret Salome DINKEL5
Birth: 6 Apr 1736, Strasburg, Germany5
Death: 29 Jun 1813, York Co, PA5
Father: Johann Daniel DINKEL (<1738-)
Mother: Marie Ursula VON ERNEST (1713-1793)
Children:
Back to Children of Hans Kaspar**îCasperî
SPENGLER and Judith** ZIEGLER
ìThe Cressap Invasion.
SURVEYOR BUTCHER'S TRIBULATIONS.
"TO THE HONBLE THOMAS PENN, PROPRIETOR OF THE PROVINCE OF
PENNSYLVANIA, &C.
YE PETITIONER HUMBLY SHEWETH
Sources for this Page [ 1st Generation
in America SPANGLER: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî
SPENGLER married Judith ZIEGLER
]
To Top of Page
1. The Spengler Families 1150-1196, viewed by D M Swope, page 15 et
seq.
2. Edward W Spangler of York, Pa is sourced by Gilbert E Swope
on page 381 of his book The Swope Family 1676-1896 in reference to Lydia
Spangler. Gilbert states Edward ìhas written a very compete history
of that family from which the (above) is takenî
3. The Spengler Families 1150-1196, viewed by D M Swope, p 15
et seq.
4. Edward W. Spangler, The Annals of the Families of Caspar, Henry,
Baltzer and George Spengler, York, Pennsylvania: The York Daily Publishing
Co., 1896., p 19.
5. Fillmore K. Spangler III, ìThe Spangler Family Genealogy Page,î
http://www.spanglers.info/ mainpage when sought in Nov 2002, http://www.txdirect.net/~spangler/
when viewed 120800, spangler@txdirect.net.
6. Edward W. Spangler, The Annals of the Families of Caspar, Henry,
Baltzer and George Spengler, York, Pennsylvania: The York Daily Publishing
Co., 1896., p 15 Casper Spengler.
7. Casper Spanglerís will
SPANGLER, Casper. Township: Omitted.
April 27, 1759 April 28, 1760
Executors: Michael Bard, Barnet and Judith Spangler.
Wife: Judith Spangler.
Children: Judith m. Henry Baker, Philip and Barnet.
http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/pa/york/wills/willabstrp-s.txt
Casper Spangler.
8. Edward W. Spangler, The Annals of the Families of Caspar, Henry,
Baltzer and George Spengler, York, Pennsylvania: The York Daily Publishing
Co., 1896., p 16.
9. Family Notes from D M Swope-research and interviews.
10. Casper Spanglerís will
SPANGLER, Casper. Township: Omitted.
April 27, 1759 April 28, 1760
Executors: Michael Bard, Barnet and Judith Spangler.
Wife: Judith Spangler.
Children: Judith m. Henry Baker, Philip and Barnet.
http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/pa/york/wills/willabstrp-s.txt
11. Edward W. Spangler, The Annals of the Families of Caspar, Henry,
Baltzer and George Spengler, York, Pennsylvania: The York Daily Publishing
Co., 1896., p 15.
12. Ibid. p 16-23.
13. Ibid. pages 16-23.
14. Ibid. Page 327.
15. The Spengler Families 1150-1196, viewed by Donald McCurdy Swope,
p 15 et seq Judith Ziegler.
16. Casper Spanglerís will
SPANGLER, Casper. Township: Omitted.
April 27, 1759 April 28, 1760
Executors: Michael Bard, Barnet and Judith Spangler.
Wife: Judith Spangler.
Children: Judith m. Henry Baker, Philip and Barnet.
http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/pa/york/wills/willabstrp-s.txt
wife judith.
17. fungymm@i-55.com, ìThe Spangler/Spengler Family,î http://www.angelfire.com/la/ancestors/Spangler.html,
120700, http://www.txdirect.net/~spangler/ by Fillmore K. Spangler III
@spangler@txdirect.net.
18. Gilbert Ernest Swope, The Swope Family 1676-1896, T.B. & H.B
Cochran, Publishers, 68.
19. Edward W. Spangler, The Annals of the Families of Caspar, Henry,
Baltzer and George Spengler, York, Pennsylvania: The York Daily Publishing
Co., 1896., p 24.
20. The Spengler Families 1150-1196, viewed by Donald McCurdy Swope,
pp 24 and 25.
21. Gilbert Ernest Swope, The Swope Family 1676-1896, T.B. & H.B
Cochran, Publishers, 68, page 381.
22. Edward W. Spangler, The Annals of the Families of Caspar, Henry,
Baltzer and George Spengler, York, Pennsylvania: The York Daily Publishing
Co., 1896., p68.
23. The Spengler Families 1150-1196, viewed by D M Swope, pages
24 and 25.
24. Fillmore K. Spangler III, ìThe Spangler Family Genealogy Page,î
http://www.spanglers.info/ mainpage when sought in Nov 2002, http://www.txdirect.net/~spangler/
when viewed 120800, spangler@txdirect.net, Bernhard SPENGLER.
25. Casper Spanglerís will
SPANGLER, Casper. Township: Omitted.
April 27, 1759 April 28, 1760
Executors: Michael Bard, Barnet and Judith Spangler.
Wife: Judith Spangler.
Children: Judith m. Henry Baker, Philip and Barnet.
http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/pa/york/wills/willabstrp-s.txt
son Barnet.
26. Edward W. Spangler, The Annals of the Families of Caspar, Henry,
Baltzer and George Spengler, York, Pennsylvania: The York Daily Publishing
Co., 1896., p 49.
27. Fillmore K. Spangler III, ìThe Spangler Family Genealogy Page,î
http://www.spanglers.info/ mainpage when sought in Nov 2002, http://www.txdirect.net/~spangler/
when viewed 120800, spangler@txdirect.net, gives sept 2 1719.
28. Edward W. Spangler, The Annals of the Families of Caspar, Henry,
Baltzer and George Spengler, York, Pennsylvania: The York Daily Publishing
Co., 1896., p 50-51.
29. Ibid. p 65.
30. Ibid. p 68.
31. Ibid. p 68-69.
32. Ibid. p 69.
33. Emily Swope Morse and Winifred Morse McLachlan, "The Swope Family
Book of Remembrance", pub.1972. 1397 pp. Unknown publisher. 300 limited
editions., - Vol.1 from page 1299 to end, http://worldroots.com/~brigitte/swope/index.html
OR http://worldroots.com/~brigitte, Brigitte Gastel Lloyd TRANSCRIBED
ENTIRITY, Brigitte@qrz.com.
34. ìDAR Lineage Books (152 Vols.)The National Society of the DAR Volume
55,î ID #59547 (Mrs. Florence G. Orth Mckelvy), pg 414.
35. Emily Swope Morse and Winifred Morse McLachlan, "The Swope Family
Book of Remembrance", pub.1972. 1397 pp. Unknown publisher. 300 limited
editions., - Vol.1 from page 1299 to end, http://worldroots.com/~brigitte/swope/index.html
OR http://worldroots.com/~brigitte, Brigitte Gastel Lloyd TRANSCRIBED
ENTIRITY, Brigitte@qrz.com, page 1349.
36. ìDAR Lineage Books (152 Vols.)The National Society of the DAR Volume
55,î ID #59547 (Mrs. Florence G. Orth Mckelvy).
37. Gilbert Ernest Swope, The Swope Family 1676-1896, T.B. & H.B
Cochran, Publishers, 68, pg 369.
38. Ibid. pg 378.
39. Ibid. page 75.
40. Emily Swope Morse and Winifred Morse McLachlan, "The Swope Family
Book of Remembrance", pub.1972. 1397 pp. Unknown publisher. 300 limited
editions., - Vol.1 from page 1299 to end, http://worldroots.com/~brigitte/swope/index.html
OR http://worldroots.com/~brigitte, Brigitte Gastel Lloyd TRANSCRIBED
ENTIRITY, Brigitte@qrz.com, page 1348.
41. Ibid. page 1346 and chapter 3.
42. ì Swoope - Swope,î Virginia Genealogical Society Quarterly ï, volume
I ï volume I, number 3 (01-JUL-1963) ï, Prepared by Clara Montgomery Swoope
of Blacksburg Va and copied by Thomas Carlisle Swoope of Lynchburg Va [Now
living Richmond] March 15 1940, Viewable through Ancestry.com library.
43. Emily Swope Morse and Winifred Morse McLachlan, "The Swope Family
Book of Remembrance", pub.1972. 1397 pp. Unknown publisher. 300 limited
editions., - Vol.1 from page 1299 to end, http://worldroots.com/~brigitte/swope/index.html
OR http://worldroots.com/~brigitte, Brigitte Gastel Lloyd TRANSCRIBED
ENTIRITY, Brigitte@qrz.com, ch 3.
44. Casper Spanglerís will
SPANGLER, Casper. Township: Omitted.
April 27, 1759 April 28, 1760
Executors: Michael Bard, Barnet and Judith Spangler.
Wife: Judith Spangler.
Children: Judith m. Henry Baker, Philip and Barnet.
http://ftp.rootsweb.com/pub/usgenweb/pa/york/wills/willabstrp-s.txt
Dtr Judith married Henry Baker.
45. Ibid. son in law, husband to Judith.
46. Ibid. son philip.
Back to Top of Page: 1st Generation in America
SPANGLER: Hans Kaspar**îCasperî SPENGLER
married Judith ZIEGLER